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Arthroscopy (Knee/Shoulder)
A surgical procedure used to visualize, diagnose and treat knee or shoulder joint disorders. This procedure consists of the surgeon making a small incision and inserting a lens under the skin. The surgeon then uses his findings, along with either an MRI, an exray or CT scan to diagnose and treat the patient. This is usually required for patients with meniscal (cartilage) tears, impingement syndrome, rotator cuff injuries, recurrent dislocations, inflamed lining (synovium), to remove loose bone fragments or to repair torn ligaments.
Knee Replacement
Knee replacement surgery consists of a surgical procedure that removes a damaged knee joint and replaced it with an implant to recreate the ability for range of motion. This is usually done by replacing the ends of the femur bone and the tibia with implants that work together, as well as placing a secure implant behind the knee cap surface if necessary.
This surgery is most often recommended to patients whose knee joints have been damaged by either injury, progressive arthritis, trauma, or other destructive diseases of the joint, causing severe pain, stiffness and limited mobility. The most common reason for this surgery is severe osteoarthritis.
ACL Repair/Reconstruction
ACL reconstruction surgery uses a graft to replace the ligament. The most common grafts are autografts using part of your own body, such as the tendon of the kneecap (patellar tendon) or one of the hamstring tendons. Another choice is allograft tissue, which is taken from a deceased donor.
Meniscal Repair
A meniscus tear is a common injury to the cartilage that stabilizes and cushions the knee joint. The pattern of the tear can determine whether your tear can be repaired.
Rotator Cuff Repair
A surgery to repair a torn tendon in the shoulder. The procedure can be done with a large ("open") incision or with shoulder arthroscopy, which uses small button-hole sized incisions.
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